Hepper blog

Search our database of over 9,984 posts with up-to-date information from our experts and veterinarians.

Hepper is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

Why Does My Dog Keep Licking the Air? 7 Reasons & What to Do

By Oliver Jones · Reviewed & fact-checked by Dr. Paola CuevasVet Approved
Dr. Paola Cuevas
Reviewed & Fact-Checked byDr. Paola CuevasMVZ (Veterinarian)
Paola Cuevas is a veterinarian and animal behaviorist, with over 18 years of experience working with a variety of species. Her passion is animal welfare and focuses on the importance of preventive medicine. Paola has skills in the fields of nutrition, microscopy, clinical pathology, diagnostic imaging, and endoscopy as well as extensive experience in animal training through positive reinforcement. As our in-house veterinarian, Paola is very happy to share her knowledge and experience with our readers and hopes to be helpful with any issue presented by your non-human family members.View authorThe information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research. Read about our vets
Share
dog licking

While dogs engage in numerous behaviors that we find adorable, some other ones can leave us quite perplexed. For instance, has your pup ever started compulsively licking the air for no obvious reason?

While air-licking pups can look humorous, some of the answers behind this odd behavior are downright concerning. If your dog is licking the air, they could be experiencing a medical or behavioral issue.

Here are seven reasons why your dog could be licking the air.

The 7 Reasons Why Dogs Lick the Air

1. A Foreign Object Is Stuck in Their Mouth

If your pup is licking at the air, there might be a foreign object stuck in their mouth or between their teeth. This may cause them to repeatedly lick or move their tongue because of the abnormal sensation in their mouth. Check the roof of your pet’s mouth to see if anything is stuck up there. While you’ve got their mouth open, also inspect the teeth, lips, and gums. Be sure to also check for loose teeth.

Image Credit: Laula Co, Unsplash

2. Stress or Anxiety

Dogs will lick the air if they’re feeling anxious or stressed. This could be because of a disruption to their daily routine, a recent move, a new pet in the household, or strangers entering your home. While your dog is displaying this behavior, pay close attention to other signs of anxiety, including submissive urination, crouching, or trying to hide. You may want to consider making an appointment with an animal behaviorist if the problem persists.


3. Canine Cognitive Dysfunction

If you own a senior dog that is licking the air, they may have developed canine cognitive dysfunction. This disease is similar to dementia in people and can result in your pet licking the air and other repetitive behaviors. Contact your vet to schedule a wellness check.

Corgi Licking
Image Credit: Melody Less, Unsplash

4. Tracking Down a Strong Scent

A dog that seems to be licking the air may also be participating in a behavior known as the “flehmen response.” This happens when a dog’s nose picks up certain smells, such as urine, or pheromones. The mouth motion helps them to push these important scents over the vomeronasal organ, which is an olfactory sensory structure involved in detecting certain chemical signals and scent compounds.


5. GI Problems

There is actually a medical term for when dogs lick the air or other surfaces. Called “Excessive Licking of Surfaces” (ELS), this behavior can indicate a gastrointestinal issue, including diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and a decreased appetite. If your dog’s licking is accompanied by vomiting or diarrhea, make a vet appointment right away.

Ask a Vet Online In Real Time!

Just Answer Logo

If you need to speak with a vet right now but can't get to one, head over to Vetster. It's an online service where you can talk online to a vet in real time and get the personalized advice you need for your pet — all at an affordable price!


6. Seizures

Canine seizures can lead to a wide variety of behaviors. Some dogs will paddle their legs while lying on their sides. Others will have subtler signs, such as compulsive licking.


7. Nausea

Dogs may lick the air when they’re feeling nauseated. This behavior can also be accompanied by drooling, repeated swallowing, vomiting, eating grass, or a decreased appetite. If your dog seems sick in addition to licking the air, contact your vet for guidance.

Pug Licking
Image Credit: Priscilla Du Preez, unsplash

How to Stop My Dog From Licking Air

If your pet isn’t suffering from any health issues, there are plenty of ways to help reduce their air licking, including:

  • Ensuring they aren't allergic to a new diet.
  • Preventing stress by keeping a daily routine and introducing them to new pets in a slow, safe manner.
  • Buying them new toys to keep them occupied and stimulated.
  • Brushing your dog’s teeth daily to remove any stuck food particles.

If you believe that your dog’s air licking is a sign of an underlying health condition, make an appointment with your vet.

Important note: Please seek veterinary care promptly if the air licking is sudden, frequent, compulsive, accompanied by vomiting, diarrhea, disorientation, pawing at the mouth, difficulty eating, or possible toxin exposure. These signs can sometimes indicate oral pain, gastrointestinal disease, neurologic problems, or other underlying medical conditions.

Conclusion

While air licking can look like bizarre behavior, it may mean your dog is suffering from a medical or behavioral condition. Get them checked out by a vet to rule out any health concerns. If they continue to lick the air, this may be due to a behavioral issue. Ensure your dog is engaged and stress-free by keeping a daily routine, playing with them often, and slowly introducing them to new pets, people, or situations.

See Also:


Featured Image Credit: RN23W, Shutterstock

Get Hepper In Your Inbox

Pet care tips from our vets and experts, straight to your inbox.

List

Select all that apply.

You may opt-out at any time. View our Privacy Policy for more information.

Oliver Jones
Authored by

Oliver Jones

Join the conversation

Ask a question, share your story, or send private feedback.

Rate this post
Required to post. Only our editors see your rating.
Who should see this?

A human reviews every comment before it appears. Your email is never published.

Picked to go with this article

Why Does My Dog Lick the Floor? 4  Vet-Verified Reasons for This Behavior

Why Does My Dog Lick the Floor? 4 Vet-Verified Reasons for This Behavior

Dogs lick for all kinds of reasons. They use taste as a powerful method of interpreting the world around them. A tiny lick here and there helps them know where…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove ·
My Dog Keeps Smacking Their Lips: 9 Vet-Reviewed Causes

My Dog Keeps Smacking Their Lips: 9 Vet-Reviewed Causes

Sometimes, dogs behave in ways that baffle and intrigue us, including lip-smacking and licking. Although lip-smacking can occur for innocent reasons that shoul…

Kit Copson
By Kit Copson ·
What Do Seizures Look Like in Dogs? 7 Vet-Approved Signs to Look For

What Do Seizures Look Like in Dogs? 7 Vet-Approved Signs to Look For

Seizures can appear suddenly and unexpectedly, and it can be alarming to witness a dog experiencing them. The causes of seizures vary and can remain unknown, a…

Jessica Kim
By Jessica Kim ·
Why Is My Dog Excessively Licking His Paws? 5 Vet-Approved Reasons

Why Is My Dog Excessively Licking His Paws? 5 Vet-Approved Reasons

Paw licking is part of normal canine self-care and self-grooming, but when licking or nibbling at their paws becomes more frequent or excessive, it is most lik…

Annaliese Morgan
By Annaliese Morgan ·

Keep reading

More stories you might like

6 Reasons Why Dogs Lick Pee: Vet-Approved Facts & Advice

This strange and unsightly habit is probably more common than you may think. It's perfectly normal for dogs to lick each other’s urine. They can use their vome…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove ·
6 Reasons Why Dogs Lick Pee: Vet-Approved Facts & Advice

Why Does My Dog Lick the Couch? 7 Vet-Verified Reasons & How to Stop It

When you first notice your pooch licking the furniture, no red flags immediately come to mind. It seems like normal behavior when you only see it in moderation…

Dean Eby
By Dean Eby ·
Why Does My Dog Lick the Couch? 7 Vet-Verified Reasons & How to Stop It

How to Stop Your Dog from Licking You: 9 Simple & Effective Methods

It is always nice to be greeted at the door with a wagging tail and kiss after your long absence from the house. Even if you haven’t left the house in a week,…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove ·
How to Stop Your Dog from Licking You: 9 Simple & Effective Methods

Can Dogs Suffer From Mental Illness? Vet-Reviewed Canine Behavioral Problems

Mental illness is an extremely complex thing. The signs of mental illnesses can appear across a broad range of behaviors, making diagnosing and treating mental…

Brooke Billingsley
By Brooke Billingsley ·
Can Dogs Suffer From Mental Illness? Vet-Reviewed Canine Behavioral Problems

Why Does My Dog Lick Pillows? Our Vet-Reviewed Answer

Although dogs are known for being playful, happy, and eager-to-please, they can also be creatures of intrigue. They do all kinds of wonderful and wacky things…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove ·
Why Does My Dog Lick Pillows? Our Vet-Reviewed Answer

Why German Shepherds Lick So Much: 5 Likely Reasons & What to Do

Often regarded as protective guard dogs, German Shepherds can be affectionate goofballs with hearts of gold! A loyal and loving family dog, your German Shepher…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove ·
Why German Shepherds Lick So Much: 5 Likely Reasons & What to Do

Why Do Dogs Sneeze While Playing? 7 Vet-Reviewed Reasons Explained

Sneezing is common among our canine friends, and it's often incredibly cute, especially when we see their sweet faces crinkle up and then let out a theatrical…

Annaliese Morgan
By Annaliese Morgan ·
Why Do Dogs Sneeze While Playing? 7 Vet-Reviewed Reasons Explained

Dog Growling at Nothing: 8 Reasons & What to Do About It

Growling is your dog’s natural way to express discomfort, pain, or alertness. Whenever there is an intruder in the home, your dog’s growling can seem like a li…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove ·
Dog Growling at Nothing: 8 Reasons & What to Do About It