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How Long Does It Take for a Dogs Ear Hematoma To Go Away? Vet-Reviewed Facts

By Sarah Psaradelis · Reviewed & fact-checked by Dr. Maxbetter VizelbergVet Approved
Dr. Maxbetter Vizelberg
Reviewed & Fact-Checked byDr. Maxbetter VizelbergVeterinarian
Maxbetter grew up in New Orleans, Louisiana, and has been interested in veterinary medicine since childhood. Being read Russian children’s stories about “Doctor Aybolit” by his grandmother, interning at the Israeli Wildlife Hospital, and working at numerous small animal hospitals have all been part of his lifelong love of animals. Maxbetter currently practices in New York City, and enjoys educating others to help them give their animals the best possible lives. He always strives to provide excellent medical care to his patients. Outside the clinic, he can be found playing basketball and soccer, performing his rap songs at open mics, and going on hikes with family and friends.View authorThe information is current and up-to-date in accordance with the latest veterinarian research. Read about our vets
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hand pouring solution in dog's ear

An aural hematoma of a dog’s ear can be a painful condition that occurs because of accumulated blood from a broken blood vessel that accumulates within the tissue of the ear flap. If left untreated, a dog’s ear hematoma can take up to 6 weeks to reduce in size or simply may not go away. However, if the hematoma is not treated appropriately, the surrounding ear tissue can still be damaged.

Although unsightly and uncomfortable for the dog, ear hematomas are non-fatal. We will give you all the answers you need in this article when it comes to dealing with ear hematomas in dogs.

How To Tell If Your Dog Has an Ear Hematoma

Dogs can get ear hematomas when the blood vessels in the ear tissue burst which then leads to blood flowing into the space between the skin and cartilage, forming a blood clot and swelling. There are a few reasons why dogs develop ear hematomas, typically from trauma to the ear by vigorous head shaking, possibly due to an ear infection. Dogs who have long, droopy ears are most likely to be affected by this condition.

Certain injuries can also cause your dog to suddenly develop an ear hematoma, along with scratches and wounds. Dogs who are prone to clotting disorders are also more likely to develop ear hematomas, which are worsened if they are excessive head shakers.

Dogs who have an ear hematoma will show the following symptoms:

  • Swelling around the ear (generally, only one ear is affected)
  • Head shaking to relieve discomfort
  • Head tilting
  • Ear and face pain
  • Pawing and scratching at the ear
  • Ear sensitivity
  • Lumpy, fluid-filled ears
  • Red ears (can be seen by gently lifting the flap of your dog’s ear to reveal ear canal)

Ear hematomas in dogs can be quite painful and worsened by dogs who try to shake their heads and get rid of the discomfort they are feeling in their ear. These symptoms can indicate that a hematoma is forming in your dog’s ear, but it can also be the result of a medical condition which makes it important to take your dog to a veterinarian as soon as the symptoms present themselves.

How Long Does It Take for a Dog's Ear Hematoma To Disappear?

The time it takes for your dog’s ear hematoma to go away and resolve depends on how it's treated. Some ear hematomas in dogs will become reabsorbed, but this process may take weeks, depending on the severity of the hematoma. Due to the discomfort associated with them, it's recommended to consult with your veterinarian who can recommend medical, and oftentimes surgical, intervention.

How To Treat an Ear Hematoma In Dogs

If your dog has a small aural hematoma, it may easily be drained with a needle and given steroids to help prevent the affected area from refilling with blood. That said, this is not always effective as it still may fill right back up so in this case and with larger ear hematomas, surgery is often required to remove all the bloody fluid that has accumulated between the auricular cartilage and skin.

Some veterinarians will recommend a pressure wrap to be applied to your dog’s head to prevent the hematoma from forming again, which should be kept on for up to a week. A veterinarian will most likely prescribe pain medication and antibiotics for your dog to help relieve discomfort and prevent infection.

Final Thoughts

If you suspect that your dog has an ear hematoma, they should be taken to the veterinarian. It's better to have your dog treated for the damage and blood clotting that has formed in their ear so that it can heal properly, rather than waiting for the hematoma to go away on its own and possibly worsen or recur because the ear is still damaged.

Sources

Featured Image Credit: 135pixels, Shutterstock

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Sarah Psaradelis
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