Hepper blog

Search our database of over 9,984 posts with up-to-date information from our experts and veterinarians.

Hepper is reader-supported. When you buy via links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Learn more.

How to Calm an Aggressive Dog: 7 Proven Ways

By Nicole Cosgrove
Share
Ask us a question in the comments
aggressive chihuahua

Our canines are beloved members of our families and important members of the household. We love them deeply, so it can be quite concerning when their behavior doesn’t work with our lives. When a dog starts to display aggressive behaviors, it’s an issue that needs to be rectified immediately to prevent any worse situations from arising in the future.

So, what should you do when your dog starts behaving aggressively? We’ve discovered seven proven methods of how to calm an aggressive dog. Each of these will work, but which one you choose depends on the situation you’re facing.

The 7 Ways How to Calm an Aggressive Dog

1. Keep Calm

The most important thing to remember is to keep calm. If your dog is acting aggressively and you react with anger, tenseness, a loud voice, or anything else that could also be perceived as aggression, then you’re just exacerbating the problem.

Here’s a simple way to remember it. Aggression + Aggression = More Aggression.

Our goal is to reduce aggression. So, you’re going to need to keep calm and steady. Don’t raise your voice or yell and don’t tense up. If you hold your dog’s leash tight once they start being aggressive, they could interpret this as a sign that they should continue to be aggressive. Use a calm, quiet, but firm voice to command your dog when they’re being aggressive. Keep your body language relaxed so it doesn’t come off as threatening.

Once you show your dog that you’re calm and in control of the situation, they’re much more likely to calm down and follow suit.

Dogs are very in-tune with our emotions and feelings. If you’re afraid, your dog will sense it and will be afraid as well. Likewise, if you show your dog that you’re confident and unafraid, then they will also be less fearful and are less likely to display aggression.

woman calming a puggle
Image Credit By: Anna Hoychuk, Shutterstock

2. Use a Calming Supplement

Here’s an easy-to-implement solution for any time your dog starts acting aggressively. You can simply give them a calming treat, such as the PetHonesty Hemp Calming Soft Chews. Just give your dog one of these treats and in 20–30 minutes they should be much calmer and easier to control.

Of course, you want to be careful that your dog doesn’t associate their aggressive behavior with a reward. Instead, try giving your dog one of these calming treats before a situation arises.

To do this, you’ll need to learn your dog’s triggers and preemptively prepare by administering a calming treat before exposing your dog to situations that cause them to react aggressively.


3. Avoid Triggering Situations

As we just mentioned, triggering situations can cause your dog to react aggressively. This could be strangers in the house, being taken to a new place, loud noises, or crowded scary places like the bus, subway, or beach.

It’s important that you know and understand what triggers your dog’s aggressive behaviors. Once you identify these triggers, you can take steps to avoid them. If you can prevent your dog from being triggered, you’ll be able to stop their aggressive behavior.

Of course, there are times when those triggering situations are unavoidable. When that’s the case, you’ll want to try suggestions number one and two. Try giving your dog a calming supplement before introducing them to a triggering situation. Once in the situation, remain completely calm with relaxed body language and a firm yet quiet and calm voice to let your dog know that everything is ok and you have the situation under control.


4. Behavioral Training

If your dog continues to display aggressive behavior and despite your best efforts, you’re unable to prevent it, then you might do well by enrolling your dog in a behavioral course.

These courses are led by qualified instructors who will help you and your dog become closer through training. Your dog will learn to be more obedient and follow directions while becoming more trusting in your leadership. By improving the bond and trust between you, your dog will have more confidence and will be less afraid in many situations. This will result in them displaying less aggression and resorting to aggression less frequently as a response to fear.

Moreover, your dog will learn to obey your commands. This will make them much easier to control in the future if aggressive tendencies should display themselves again.


5. Make Your Dog Feel Safe

One of the main reasons that dogs act aggressively is out of fear. If your dog is afraid, aggression is just a natural reaction to try to keep whatever they’re afraid of at bay. If you can show your dog that there’s no reason to be afraid, then the aggression will dissipate on its own.

You’ll need to show your dog that you’re in control of the situation. If you can tell what is causing your dog’s reaction, put yourself between your dog and the source of their fear. For instance, if your dog is reacting aggressively to a person, stand between your dog and that person. Speak to your dog calmly and firmly while maintaining relaxed but confident body language.

Your dog will quickly pick up on all of this and realize that there is no reason to be scared because you have everything under control. In the end, you just have to make your dog feel like they’re safe.


6. Socialize Your Dog

Dogs often become aggressive when new people, animals, places, or situations are presented. But if your dog is used to the unknown variables, then it won’t be as unnerving. As mentioned, fear is often the biggest reason for dogs to display aggression, so if you can make your dog more comfortable with these unknown situations, then they’ll be less likely to react with aggression.

To do this, you’ll want to introduce your dog to as many people, animals, and places as possible. Take your dog to your friends’ houses and let your friends bring their pets to your home. Bring your dog to the dog park where they can meet loads of people and pets.

The more often you introduce your dog to new situations, the more comfortable they’ll be in new places with new people. Once your dog is confident with meeting new people and seeing new places, you probably won’t see them reacting aggressively again. Socialization also works best when implemented early. If you can start introducing your dog to new situations at a young age, then they’ll adapt quickly and won’t ever develop the fear of new people and places that many dogs do.

man introducing dog to a child
Image Credit by: bbernard, Shutterstock

7. Discuss Medication with your Veterinarian

There are times when these simple steps aren’t going to be enough. In these cases, you’ll want to discuss medication with your vet. If your dog has an underlying issue that’s causing their aggression, then medication might be the best route.

Remember, you’ll need a professional to diagnose and treat any underlying medical conditions. Don’t attempt to do this yourself and start prescribing your pup medications of your choice.

Final Thoughts

It can be terrifying when our dogs are reacting aggressively and we don’t know why. But if you try these eight tips on how to calm down an aggressive dog, you should be able to fix the issue and bring your pooch back to a healthy mental state.

Aggression in dogs can become dangerous. Don’t take chances with your loved ones. If you try these methods and your dog is still aggressive and out of your control, then you need to seek professional help. And in some cases, it’s best for everyone involved if the dog goes to a home with the necessary skills and tools to keep them safe and happy.

Related Reads:


Featured Image Credit: Piotr Wawrzyniuk, Shutterstock

Get Hepper In Your Inbox

Pet care tips from our vets and experts, straight to your inbox.

List

Select all that apply.

You may opt-out at any time. View our Privacy Policy for more information.

Nicole Cosgrove
Authored by

Nicole Cosgrove

Join the conversation

Ask a question, share your story, or send private feedback.

Rate this post
Required to post. Only our editors see your rating.
Who should see this?

A human reviews every comment before it appears. Your email is never published.

Picked to go with this article

How to Stop Aggression in Dogs: 10 Vet-Approved Tips and Tricks

How to Stop Aggression in Dogs: 10 Vet-Approved Tips and Tricks

For most dog owners, dogs are much more than just pets or companions; they’re part of your family. Much like when your child is having problems getting along w…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove ·
How to Manage an Overprotective Dog: 7 Vet Approved Methods

How to Manage an Overprotective Dog: 7 Vet Approved Methods

In the past, different dog breeds were bred for guarding purposes. Prior to the popularity of high-tech alarm systems and security cameras, getting a guard dog…

Kristin Hitchcock
By Kristin Hitchcock ·
8 Great Ideas on How to Calm an Aggressive Cat: Understanding Cat Behavior

8 Great Ideas on How to Calm an Aggressive Cat: Understanding Cat Behavior

Maybe you’ve recently adopted a cat with some behavior issues. Maybe your cat suddenly started showing unwanted behavior. Or maybe you’re handling a cat that i…

Cassidy Sutton
By Cassidy Sutton ·
How Do I Calm My Dog Down? 8 Tips for Anxious or Restless Pets

How Do I Calm My Dog Down? 8 Tips for Anxious or Restless Pets

Have you ever come home one day to a very excited dog? At first, you think it is the excitement of seeing you, but thirty minutes into your stay, the dog keeps…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove ·

Keep reading

More stories you might like

9 Proven Ways to Calm a Dog in the Car

You probably get excited when you pass a car with a cute dog happily sticking its face out of a window. But what about those dogs that cower in the floorboard?…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove ·
9 Proven Ways to Calm a Dog in the Car

How to Calm a Hyper Dog: 10 Proven Tips & Tricks

Does your dog jump on you, lick your face, or bite your clothes when you return home from work? While that’s cute, it can become a nuisance when your adorable…

Jeff Weishaupt
By Jeff Weishaupt ·
How to Calm a Hyper Dog: 10 Proven Tips & Tricks

How to Stop Your Dog from Barking at Neighbors: 7 Tricks that Work

Barking is a dog’s natural way to communicate, and it is the only method they have of relaying their excitement, anxiety, fear, or other emotion. But having a…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove ·
How to Stop Your Dog from Barking at Neighbors: 7 Tricks that Work

How to Break Up a Dog Fight & Stop Them From Happening: Tips & Prevention

It can happen in a few seconds. Misread signals or an unnoticed sign of aggression can quickly escalate into a full-blown attack. Recognizing the warning signs…

Brooke Billingsley
By Brooke Billingsley ·
How to Break Up a Dog Fight & Stop Them From Happening: Tips & Prevention

Progressive Retinal Atrophy in Dogs: Signs, Causes & Treatment

If you’re like most dog fanatics, the day you adopt a puppy or adult dog is one of your happiest, most exciting, and most emotional days. The last thing on you…

Gregory Iacono
By Gregory Iacono ·
Progressive Retinal Atrophy in Dogs: Signs, Causes & Treatment

Is Great Wolf Lodge Pet Friendly? 2026 Policy & Requirements

Are you planning a trip to one of the Great Wolf Lodge’s locations but unsure if they are pet-friendly? Knowing the facts before you go is essential in ensurin…

Rachel Giordano
By Rachel Giordano ·
Is Great Wolf Lodge Pet Friendly? 2026 Policy & Requirements

Is Meijer Pet Friendly? 2026 Policy, Requirements & FAQ

Have you ever considered taking your furry friend to your local Meijer store? If so, this guide will shed some light on Meijer’s pet policy for the current yea…

Nicole Cosgrove
By Nicole Cosgrove ·
Is Meijer Pet Friendly? 2026 Policy, Requirements & FAQ