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Apricots, also known as Armenian plums, are a very nutritious stone fruit that is a great source of antioxidants. As humans, we know that apricots are delicious and offer us a wide variety of health benefits, but as cat owners, you may be left wondering if apricots are something cats can eat.
The answer to this isn’t so black and white. While the skin and flesh of the apricot are nontoxic, the pit, stem, and leaves are toxic and can cause serious harm. We’ll look further into this below.
Should I Feed Apricots to My Cat?
As mentioned, the stem, leaves, and pit of the apricot are highly toxic to cats and should never be offered or even left out where the cat can get to them. There are very serious side effects that can occur if this part of the fruit is consumed; it can be fatal if not treated right away.
As for the skin and flesh of the apricot, it’s non-toxic to cats and would not be dangerous if they were to eat some. However, cats are obligate carnivores, and there is no real reason to offer them apricots as a treat. Cats lack sweet taste receptors, so they are typically not drawn to the sweet taste of fruit like other animals.
If your cat enjoys eating apricots and you wish to offer it as a treat, it’s best to do so in small amounts and only occasionally. A few bites are all that their digestive systems can tolerate since they are not designed to consume large amounts of plant matter.
Do Apricots Offer Any Health Benefits to Cats?
While apricots are extremely nutritious for humans, obligate carnivores like cats get all their nutritional needs directly from meat. A cat’s digestive system is not designed for significant amounts of plant material. Even when ingested, they are less efficient at properly absorbing the nutrients of fruits and vegetables compared with herbivores and omnivores, and therefore do not derive meaningful nutritional benefit from them.
Dangers of the Stem, Leaves, and Pit
The stems, leaves, and pit of the apricot contain cyanide, which is highly poisonous. While all of these parts of the apricot contain dangerous levels of cyanide, the levels are most concerning in damaged, crushed, or deteriorating plant tissues. If your cat were to ingest any one of these, the cyanide begins to block the cells from taking in oxygen, which is why this is such a dangerous and potentially fatal situation.
What Is Cyanide Poisoning?
If you are certain that your cat has eaten any part of a stem, leaf, or pit of an apricot, immediate medical attention is required. If this occurs after normal business hours for your veterinarian, you will need to contact emergency veterinary services. The quicker you get veterinary help, the better your cat’s chances of survival and recovery.
If cyanide poisoning is left untreated, severe signs will occur, and your cat will go into respiratory distress. This can lead to shock and may end up causing death. It is not only apricots that contain cyanide; plums, peaches, and cherries are some other examples of fruits that have toxic leaves, stems, and pits.
Signs of Cyanide Poisoning in Cats
It is very important to get your cat to the veterinarian immediately if they are displaying any symptoms of poisoning.
- Dilated pupils
- Rapid breathing or difficulty breathing
- Drooling
- Excessive panting
- Vomiting
- Bright red mucous membranes
- Muscle tremors
- Incoordination
Proper Diet for Cats
Cats are obligate carnivores that are designed to get all the nutrients directly from meat sources. Our domesticated cats are evolved hunters, just like their wild counterparts. They require very high amounts of protein, moderate fat content, and minimal carbohydrates.
A cat’s digestive system is not built to digest meaningful quantities of plant material. Adding any types of fruits, vegetables, or herbs to their foods or as supplemental treats is not necessary. They are limited in their ability to utilize nutrients properly from these sources, so they add no significant health benefits.
Most cat foods on the market today are designed to provide your cat with its needed nutritional requirements. It is important to note that some foods are filled with unhealthy and unnecessary ingredients. For this reason, it is important to speak with your veterinarian regarding the best meal plan for your cat and check the ingredient label on potential food purchases.
Commercial Food Options
Commercial cat foods come in a wide variety of forms, and it is up to you, as the owner, to choose the form that works best for you and your cat.
It is important to learn how to read the labels and check ingredients to ensure they are getting good-quality food with the correct balance of nutrition. If you have any questions, your veterinary staff can help you determine the best foods and even school you on their nutritional requirements.
- Dry kibble
- Wet canned food
- Fresh cuts/Fresh ground
- Freeze-dried kibble
Now that you know what you can safely feed your cat, it’s just as important to find a bowl that supports their health and well-being. With whisker-friendly bowls and a wide tray to catch any spills, our Hepper NomNom Cat Bowl is our favorite option.
- NO MESS - The 360° tray on this cat food and water bowl set has a raised design to catch and...
- WHISKER FRIENDLY - Shallow and wide metal containers with flat bottoms ensure your kitty can enjoy...
Conclusion
Cats can only eat the skin and flesh of an apricot, as it is nontoxic and will cause no harm. While there is no need to supplement your cat’s diet with apricots, if your cat fancies this fruit, there is nothing wrong with feeding them small bites occasionally. Since cats are obligate carnivores, their systems are not meant for the digestion of substantial plant material, so you can rest assured they will get all their nutrients from their high-quality cat food.
The most important thing to keep in mind regarding apricots is that cats or any other pets should not have access to their stems, leaves, or pits because of the toxicity of the cyanide in these parts of the apricot. Cyanide poisoning is potentially deadly and is considered an emergency. Always speak to your veterinarian before offering any new foods to your cat, and reach out immediately if cyanide poisoning is suspected.
- Related Read: What Fruits Can Cats Eat? Vet-Approved List & Facts
Featured Image Credit: Couleur, Pixabay
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